End of term Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

End of term - Essay Example Thinking back, the most significant learning result that I have accomplished is my capacity to introduce thoughts obviously in a sorted out way with an intelligent stream. I have seen how to coordinate statistical data points into my contentions to approve them. In this way, the abilities I created during the course will help me in developing contentions firmly and introducing them before my crowd. My conversations with peers during worked together errands have encouraged the chance to see how points of view on an issue can vary and helped me create scientific aptitudes while assessing a specific circumstance. These have additionally empowered me to tune in to others so as to look at the changed parts of an issue to get understanding on the whole extent of an issue as opposed to survey it from a direct perspective. I feel that right now the specialists are surrounding Environmental Policies, absent a lot of thought about the future legitimate confusions that may emerge out of them. Such approaches, as I would see it, have to likewise consider future effects of a specific strategy and how these will influence partners included. By doing this, we can deter the potential outcomes of intricacies at later stages and in this way invalidate the requirement for visit alterations, which involve wastage of time and assets. The information I picked up from this course will assist me with argueing my case with rationale and soundness, in very much organized and composed way. Now, I don't have a particular inquiries or concerns with respect to what we have shrouded in the course. In any case, it will be my undertaking to continue improving my abilities by submitting general direction to what I have realized so far in this

The Transformation of the “Indian Problem” :: Essays Papers

The Transformation of the â€Å"Indian Problem† In this paper, I intend to look at the stamped change and the historical backdrop of the alleged â€Å"Indian Problem.† The possibility of a â€Å"Indian Problem† started with the appearance of white pioneers in North America, and for them, it was an issue of wellbeing, security, and land procurement. Around 1890, the â€Å"Indian Problem† turned into an issue of how to enable the Indians to go wiped out altruistically, or to acclimatize into white culture. The present origination of the â€Å"Indian Problem† began after World War II, and the seeking after social equality development. Individuals saw that the Indians weren’t going wiped out and that they were keeping their societies alive, and the â€Å"Indian Problem† moved to fixing the harm that the strategies of the government had caused. I will talk about the way that the significant issues which portray the â€Å"Indian Problem† now are an immediate consequence of the activities taken in light of past originations of the â€Å"Indian Problem.† The â€Å"Indian Problem† developed as an issue for white pioneers who saw Indians as savages, as a sub-human race. Since white pilgrims saw Indians along these lines, they thought it was alright to utilize unnecessary military power. Through nineteenth century, this military power was utilized to overcome Indians and move them from their local grounds and resettle them. Ailments that the white pilgrims had carried with them crushed the Indian populace since Indians had not experienced these diseases previously, and they had no regular insusceptibility to them. Furthermore, white-Indian relations appear just as they were delicate from the beginning, maybe with the two sides over-responding now and again. Pioneers of the new English settlements regularly utilized hostility and murder to attempt to scare the Indians into accommodation, and into offering food to the English. Enraged at this treatment, Indians started retaliating, and murdering, as well. In certain occurrences, th e white pioneers attacked and took food from the Indians. This compounded the as of now broke relations between the two gatherings. Unwarranted assaults and kidnaping substituted with kinship and exchange. From their encounters, Indians understood that these early Europeans were ground-breaking and hazardous individuals who couldn't be trusted. Be that as it may, the Indians had the upside of sheer numbers and a comprehension of the land. For the English, their encounters reinforced their thought that they were better than these â€Å"savages† from multiple points of view, including society, innovation, cultural association and religion.

Reading Response: Kindred

Timothy Kramer | Literature and Composition | January 10, 2013 Timothy Kramer | Literature and Composition | January 10, 2013 Reading Response Kindred Reading Response Kindred LT02 Summarize the Text In Olivia Butler's tale, Kindred, an African American lady, Dana, is startlingly pulled back to the Slave Era where she battles to confront the disparities that existed around then. Subsequent to moving into her new condo with her recently married spouse, Dana is out of the blue pulled back so as to winds up in 1800, Maryland where she sees Rufus suffocating in a river.After safeguarding the youthful white kid, she is then panicked by the dad of the kid, threating to end her life, which actually unnerves her back to what's to come. It didn’t take exceptionally long for another bewildering time travel wonder to happen this time, she is pulled back to 1815. She discovers Rufus watching his drapes. Dana rapidly extinguishes the fire, converses with Rufus about it, and breaks from the house before Weylin, Rufus’s father, discovers her. Dana goes to Alice’s house since she accepts that she is an ancestor.Before she had the option to show up at the lodge, a gathering of white men separate the entryway whips Alice’s and beat him. They likewise beat Alice’s mother. After the men leave, Dana comes out from where she was covering up and assists. At the point when Dana leaves, a white man discovers her, beats her, and endeavors to assault her†¦ Following with another confounding impact, where she is get back to her own time†¦ Thirty minutes after the fact obviously. Whenever Dana time travels, Kevin accompanies. Back at the ranch, Rufus has broken his leg. Rufus won't let Dana leave, so everybody comes back to the house together.Kevin and Dana remain on the manor for some time, But when Dana gets found instructing Nigel to peruse, Weylin whips her. Dana gets the â€Å"oh so familiar† unsteadiness and is come back to her typical timeline†¦ without Kevin. After about seven days of Dana anxiously sitting tight and planning for another scandalous confounding, time travel, event, she is shipped back to 1820 of every a backwoods not a long way from the estate. Rufus had gotten into a battle with Isaac, Alice's recently married spouse, since he had assaulted her and needs her everything to himself. Dana advises Isaac to disregard Rufus and flee with Alice. Alice and Isaac are caught.After Rufus doesn’t mail her letters to Kevin, who has gone far up north, she attempts and neglects to get away from the estate, she is rebuffed for her â€Å"crimes† and â€Å"earns† a whipping. Kevin appears, and the two of them escape, were they get away from a close to death by time traveling back to what's to come. At the point when Dana time travels back to the manor, she discovers that Rufus has sold Alice’s kids. Alice not long after murders herself. Rufus endeavors to end i t all therefore. A couple of days following the â€Å"incident† Rufus admits his â€Å"love† for her. She leaves wanting to slit her wrists so as to return home, however Rufus follows her and endeavors to assault her.Dana cuts him twice with her blade, executing him. She gets back right away. Her arm is cut off and squashed in the spot where Rufus was holding it. Wrapping the consummation that was communicated in the preamble of the book. LT10 Expand Beyond the Text Education is one of the most significant open doors that we might have. In the Olivia Butlers epic, Kindred, it is communicated this open door isn't accessible for African Americans, harking back to the 1800’s. Dana is continually helped and censured in light of the fact that to remember this because of her boss information from the 1970’s.This is communicated as something worth being thankful for communicating the way that we have beaten our past imbalances and permitted this preeminent chanc e, however this is just obvious in a couple of select nations. This open door has not extended over the states to people that dwell in underdeveloped nations because of outrageous destitution. To them, this open door is an uprightness they can't manage, in certainty it’s viewed as a benefit that solitary a chosen few can understanding. Harking back to the 1800’s, being an African American lady with information was bizarre and new to the individuals of that time, Which has in fact improved yet not in the least for what it could be.

Shut Down Facebook Free Essays

Close down Facebook has become a spot where everybody needs to be these days. In addition to the fact that it is inappropriate to be on there each and every day, it is likewise undesirable, which is the reason Facebook ought to be prohibited. Individuals no longer consideration about going out and making companions. We will compose a custom article test on Close Down Facebook or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Rather, they rather remain inside and become companions with individuals they don't know on Facebook. These sorts of activities can be extremely perilous. Individuals can without much of a stretch make Facebook accounts, implying that it is additionally simple to depict somebody they’re not. Nobody ever realizes who truly is sitting behind that PC screen. Particularly youngsters, they can be oblivious now and again thinking they know their companions sufficient to give them their data. A great many people are uninformed of how simple it is for an alien to gather the entirety of their data. Another awful thing about Facebook is all the dramatization it can cause between companions, families, or any sort of relationship. It is pitiful how contentions are posted for the entire world to see. Young people from time to time lie about their age to make sure they don't need to request their parent’s endorsement. This as a rule happens in light of the fact that adolescents are doing things they’re not assume to. Also, individuals in some cases will in general shroud their characters deliberately to do upsetting things, for example, following, and tormenting. There are additionally debilitated individuals who make counterfeit Facebook records to pester little children. Facebook isn't acceptable any longer. Numerous individuals are exploiting it and it is better for it to be closed down for good. Nobody needs Facebook, anybody can get by without it. It is more advantageous to be out there living than sitting behind a PC discussing it. It would positively roll out an improvement if Facebook were prohibited until the end of time. Instructions to refer to Shut Down Facebook, Essay models

What Does it Cost to Attend Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art?

School costs are a worry for some families. This reality is generally unsurprising given the increasing expense of going to school. CNN announced that by 2016 , the normal family was paying over $100,000 cash based for a four-year degree from a private college. It does not shock anyone that over 85% of undergrads get some kind of monetary guide to help settle school costs. What comes as an astonishment for some families, however, is the trouble of foreseeing school costs ahead of time. Wide changeability in various components implies that narrowing down school expenses can be nearly as scary as paying for them in any case. That’s why we at have examined the expenses of going to more than 1000 unique schools to present to you this arrangement. In this post, we take a gander at how much your family may pay for a degree from Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art. Basically, school costs shift broadly as a result of the sheer number of components that sway them. With such huge numbers of cards at play, it’s uncommon that they will adjust similarly from any one family to another. This implies sticker prices starting with one family then onto the next will undoubtedly shift broadly, yet seeing a portion of the elements that impact them can assist you with narrowing in on what your own expenses may be. The main factor in school cost and seemingly the most significant is a college’s list cost. This is essentially the crude sum that it expenses to go to a school including educational cost, food and lodging, and any important charges. Now and then individuals allude to the rundown cost as a retail cost. The retail cost at a school can give you a benchmark for contrasting it with different universities, yet consistently affirm precisely what a retail cost incorporates before you make any determinations. While list value gives you a decent beginning stage for looking at school costs, net expense can be an all the more noteworthy information point. The normal net expense at a school is the normal sum that families pay cash based for their understudies to join in. Net expense is affected by three essential elements. They are government, state, and nearby guide, institutional guide, and legitimacy grants. While normal net expense is only a little look at how much a family may pay to go to school, for some families it gives a more clear image of school costs. The rundown cost at Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art was $63,435 in the 2016-2017 school year. Cooper Union is a private school, so list cost and different expenses are the equivalent paying little mind to where an understudy lives. Having said that, couple of understudies really follow through on list cost. As a rule, just those families with a joined yearly salary surpassing $175k will follow through on the rundown cost. Variety in familial pay is an enormous factor in the changeability of school costs at practically any given college. The net expense to go to Cooper Union is $54,996 for understudies who meet all requirements for budgetary guide. For understudies who don't meet all requirements for budgetary guide, the net expense is $42,379. The sum that a family gets for monetary guide fluctuates most fundamentally dependent on a family’s pay. For our motivations, separating school costs as indicated by family pay at that point appears to be truly sensible. At Cooper Union, the school costs dependent on family pay are as per the following: In 2017, merit help was liberal at Cooper Union. Truth be told, 100% of understudies who didn't fit the bill for help dependent on their budgetary needs, were offered merit help. The normal legitimacy help grant for an understudy without money related need was $21,056. This spots Cooper Union at 45th in the pool more than 1000 schools we examined for merit help liberality. Evaluating your opportunity of getting into a school isn't simple in today’s serious condition. Fortunately, with our best in class programming and information, we can examine your scholastic and extracurricular profile and gauge your odds. Our profile examination instrument can likewise assist you with distinguishing the improvement you have to make to enter your fantasy school. Credits are another basic method for assisting with paying for Cooper Union. In 2017, 88% of understudies at Cooper Union had advances. The normal government understudy credit per student understudy was $1,308. Paying for school can be thought of as a drawn out interest later on. The underlying cost is legitimized by long haul increment in acquiring potential. Considering understudy results can assist with anticipating the conceivable profit for your venture. At Cooper Union, 86% of understudies who start degree complete it inside six years and the normal compensation ten years out is $64,900. Cooper Union is situated in New York, NY. This is one of the most costly places to live in the nation, so making arrangements for expanded spending ought to be a significant thought. The typical cost for basic items file in New York City is 209.3 , meaning it is generally twice as costly as the national normal. Food supplies, transportation, and utilities are for the most part fundamentally progressively costly in New York, yet the most huge cost is lodging. For understudies who need to live off grounds in New York, lease costs are not modest. A studio loft midpoints over $1700/month and a three-room goes for around $2600/month. The activity showcase in New York is around normal. Joblessness rates and anticipated occupation development are in accordance with national midpoints.   The the lowest pay permitted by law in New York state is at present $11.10 and it is scheduled to increment to $15/hr in coming years. The middle time-based compensation in NY is over $21/hr. Grants can be an incredible method to help support an advanced degree. The National Merit Scholarship Program is one of the most generally perceived projects in the nation. It pulls in more than one million members yearly, as each secondary school junior who takes the PSAT is qualified. In excess of 50,000 understudies get acknowledgment and different honors are likewise given by the National Hispanic Recognition Program and other explicit enterprises and individual universities. You can discover more data about the program in our post How to Qualify for the National Merit Scholarship Program . Numerous understudies find other grant openings that are solid matches for them. These can go from huge national challenges to littler, nearby or increasingly specific grant associations. You can become familiar with a portion of the grant openings accessible to you through these posts: Paying for school speaks to a noteworthy budgetary obstacle for some families, in some cases aggravated by the measure of vulnerability encompassing school costs. Fortunately, there is a lot of help accessible for families who need it. For more help getting ready for school costs, applying for money related guide, or making sure about grants, consider the advantages of the Applications Guidance administration. Here, you will be combined with an individual confirmations pro from a top school who can give bit by bit direction through the whole application process, including the subsidizing alternatives accessible to your family.

The Common App Is Getting a New Look

The New Common App Site Will Launch in July 2019 College-bound students looking to get a head start on their college apps this summer will be met with a refreshed Common App website, according to the popular college application platform. The new Common App site will launch in July, giving students a chance to become familiar with the new look before the 2019-20 application officially opens Aug. 1. RebrandingPart of the new launch is a rebranding of the Common App, with a new logo and color palette. Here’s a preview of the new look of the Common App website. (Source: The Common Application) New Application LookIn line with the new website look as a whole, the Common App itself will also be getting a refresh, with new colors and a more mobile-friendly application. Here’s a peek at what it will look like. (Source: The Common Application) New ResourcesIn addition to a new look, the Common App will also be launching some new tools in order to help students better navigate the college application process. According to the Common App this includes: Improved site search designed to provide easier access to critical college readiness resources Enhanced college search and robust member detail pages, including access to virtual campus tours and critical application requirements New application guides for first year and transfer applicants, developed to guide applicants step-by-step through the application process An expanded college roadmap, created to address the needs and pathways of all students, including community college students, adult and returning learners, and service members and military veterans (Source: The Common Application) At we advise students to start working on their college applications in the summer so that they can get a jump start and not be overwhelmed with applications in the fall. This is a great time for students to become familiar with the new look of the Common App and begin filling out their basic Common App info. Accounts created now can be rolled over when the application officially opens Aug. 1, preserving all information filled out in the main Common Application and students’ college lists. Keep in mind, however, that any information entered in the My Colleges tab will NOT roll over, as those are the school-specific supplements from the 2018-19 application season. Also keep in mind the Common App will be inaccessible for the system refresh starting July 28 and ending when the new application is officially open on Aug. 1. Need some help getting started on your college applications this summer? Learn more about our Initial Consultation and ongoing college counseling services for high school seniors!

Physics Extended Essay Topics - Make Sure That You Choose Them Wisely

Physics Extended Essay Topics - Make Sure That You Choose Them WiselyThe Physics Extended Essay topics are designed to help students with physics subjects. There are four different topics of the topics to choose from and the different topics vary depending on the level of the student.For the non-advanced students, there are the four basic topics of the topics which can be chosen by the student. These topics would mainly cover everything that you will find in a normal course. The topics will help the student to go through the course assignments and solve problems on their own without having to ask for help from the teacher.The topics to help the students know what they need to do. If you want to become good at physics, then you should read all the chapters of the book. All the material that the teacher presents will be easy to understand for you and would make you understand the concepts very well. This would also help you focus in your own studies and concentrate on your studies as w ell.In addition to these topics, the student is also allowed to choose from the different topics that they want to take up. As an advanced student, you can choose from the advanced topics.Different students are given different sets of specific topics to choose from. A student who is a test taker and has high hopes can choose from the topic related to the subject of test taking. If you are just starting in this field and have low expectations about your progress, then you can choose from the general topic.The student must have low expectations about their progress in order to have the limited topic. But if you want to learn from the topics, then you will need to do well with the topics that you selected.The Physics Extended Essay Topics help the students have the right knowledge about the subject. It is also important for the students to be able to solve problems and study the topics which they have chosen. They must also have high expectations and must have proper planning before ch oosing the topics.

Essay on Strategies for Overcoming Test Anxiety - 624 Words

Anxiety can be defined as a state of uneasiness and nervousness resulting from the fear of unknown or the anticipation of some threatening event or situation. It can also be taken as a generalized mood or condition of mind that results from some unidentifiable cause or stimulus that is supposed to bring on some negative outcomes of certain possible future event/s or to simplify the whole idea, one can say that anxiety is the feeling of being worried about what may / will happen. This restlessness or uneasiness of feeling leads to various psychological and physiological disorders such as loss of appetite, loss of sleep, headache, palpitation, sweating, trembling etc. There are various types of anxieties. One of them is Test Anxiety. Test†¦show more content†¦To be a little nervous before or during a test/ exam is quite normal as most students experience it but it becomes a serious problem when it gets to the extent when one begins to lose his/ her concentration altogether and feels to have gone totally blank or unable to perform the given task. Due to this, the examinee may forget the concepts to answer the exam questions or goes so blank as to not understanding the questions at all. The examinee suffering from this anxiety may even think to quit the exam or gets unconscious. There are various causes of test anxiety such as poor exam preparation, lack of concentration, confusion or disability to grip the text or the taught material, poor past performance experiences, lack of resources required for the preparation, lack of management skills, cramming habits, thought of being failure in exam, worrying about other fellows, etc. In order to address and resolve this serious issue, the sufferer must take some initiatives himself or herself before going to any medical advisor. For example, first of all, you need to identify the change in your normal feelings. As soon as you detect the growing restlessness, you need to identify the cause. Instead of getting worried or creating panic, you need to think positively and rationally. Think not on the problem but on how you can resolve it. Being worried merely will not solve your problem but aggravate it. So be at ease and relaxed. ThenShow MoreRelatedTest Anxiety : An Age Old Remedy1273 Words   |  6 Pagespeople—many young college students in particular—is test anxiety. The syndrome is fairly self-explanatory, but the standard definition, at least according to Psychology Today, says: test anxiety is a psychological condition in which people experience extreme distress and anxiety in testing situations. The formality of certain institutions that requir e an evaluation of its participants can lead to great distress and at times despair, which is essentially test anxiety—and which can be found in many places, notRead MoreOvercoming Speech Apprehension1006 Words   |  4 PagesOvercoming Speech Apprehension Nervousness, ranging from slight edginess full-blown panic, plagues large numbers of adults and students whenever they are required to give oral presentations. It is quite common to be nervous when addressing an audience. Butterflies in the stomach, sweaty palms, and rapid heart rate are only a few of the symptoms reported by adults making important stand-up presentations and by students in business communication courses. If nervousness about presentations is a significantRead MoreResistance to Change in Organizations1422 Words   |  6 Pageschange. They are concerned about whether they will measure up to the new process, or if they are equipped to handle the new technology in the manner required of them. Not knowing what might happen, often leads to heightened anxiety and resisting change is one of the anxiety- reducing actions they employ. Moreover, employees become distrustful of management’s intentions in implementing programmes that will lead to change. They may have had previous experience with managers who attempted and failedRead MoreTraumatic Brain Injuries In The Military. Usaace. Ncoa.1077 Words   |  5 Pagesthan 7 days (Bryan, 2013). To analyze symptoms of TBIs that concern issues with emotion, vision, balance, hearing, and loss of sleep with each issue having its own range of harshness. Emotional and visual problems that exist include irritability, anxiety, anger, mood swings, tension, easily overwhelmed, depression, blurry vision, and difficulty reading. To diagnose symptoms other ways, they analyzing balance and hearing with recognition of dizziness, vertigo, coordination problems, and ringing inRead MoreSelf-Help Group Analysis1654 Words   |  7 PagesThis group meets every Wednesday from 5:30pm to 6:45pm in San Anselmo, California. Jennifer Rice is a licensed psychologist and she helps young teens and adolescents develop coping skills for anxiety, depression, and social related issues. The cost for each session is roughly fifty to sixty dollars, which because it is not covered by our insurance could cause eventually cause my family and me financial burden (Rice Sussex Directories Inc., 2017). If I was not able to enroll in that self-help groupRead MoreA Child Is Having A Problem Reading Even After Lots Of1617 Words   |  7 Pagesand spelling. Now, it is understood that dyslexia covers a broad range of things, including visual and auditory processing and memory capacity. It can be very hard to identify these difficulties in childhood, as children naturally develop coping strategies to circumvent problems†. Olds S. (2016) The two kinds of dyslexia are developmental dyslexia and acquired dyslexia. Developmental dyslexia means the child has a neurological condition that causes the child to have a problem in phonological awarenessRead MoreCoping And Coping Strategies1350 Words   |  6 PagesCoping strategies are specific psychological and behavioral aspects people use to deal with, master, reduce, minimize, or tolerate the occurrence of a stressful event. One coping strategy is problem-solving, it is an ongoing process in which we take what we know to help us unveil what we don’t know. This method includes overcoming obstacles by developing a hypothesis, testing its prediction, and coming to a reasonable solution. There are three simple roles that involve problem-solving which consistRead MoreOvercoming Resistance to Change1671 Words   |  7 PagesOvercoming Resistance to Change BUS 610 Organizational Behavior Overcoming Resistance Resistance is a normal and a perfectly natural reaction to change. Each person has their own amount they can take, but the reasons behind why employees resist in the first place may be surprising.   According to these experts, the fear of moving into an unknown future state creates anxiety and stress, even if the current state is painful (Eroke, 2013). A complete understanding of the unique ways thatRead MoreQuestions On Explaining Your Note Taking Ability Essay847 Words   |  4 Pagesa foundation for the minor areas. It all starts with being able to follow simple instructions. However, there is a myriad of information to retain. Thus, you will need to be to do the following: 1. Evaluate your note taking ability 2. Improve your test preparation 3. Review Case Studies on Note Taking How would you evaluate your note taking ability? I haven t taken notes in a very long time. At work, I usually just jot things down on a note pad. Then,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Standard Software From Spss 21.0 Package For Windows2001 Words   |  9 Pageswas provided and used. To test the data for the normality of the distribution the Kolmogorov-Smirnov criterion was used and The Kruskal-Wallis H test was used to determine the impact of the independent variable culture on the dependent variables (concept indicators and coping strategies). We also applied the correlation analysis (Pearson) to find correlations between the concept and the coping strategies. To reveal the specific structures of the coping strategies in groups the factor analysis

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Gestalt Therapy Essay - 1631 Words

Theory Overview Founder and developer of Gestalt Therapy, Fritz Perls MD, PhD, was born in 1893 to a Jewish family and passed away in 1970. Perls became inspired to start Gestalt therapy after his experiences with soldiers in World War I that were dealing with side effects due to being gassed. With the help of his wife, Laura Posner Perls, PhD, a strong foundation for Gestalt therapy was created. They wanted a therapy that stressed the importance of humans as a whole rather than as a sum of discretely functioning parts (Corey, 2013, p.193). Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the client’s level of awareness in connection to the world, others in their world and past experiences. Powered by several main†¦show more content†¦Since this process is always vulnerable to interruption and distorting forces, therapy is called upon to restore lost connections between moments of experience. (p. 16). Gestalt therapy primarily focuses on the current situation but looks at the circumstances and past influences. This allows for a stronger focus on the current emotions and feelings. The client gains the ability to understand and become fully aware of what is being experienced rather than just interpreting the experience, helping them discover patterns in their behavior that can be positively changed. Strategies and Techniques The techniques utilized by Gestalt therapist, tap into the clients ability to communicate conflicts they are having. These techniques consist of the empty chair technique, past experiences in the here-and-now, analyzing dreams, and the use of questions. The empty chair technique puts the client in a role-play that has the client speak to an imaginary person that is someone in their life located in the empty chair. The client sits opposite off the empty chair playing both roles. This helps address conflicts or relationship issues for the client; to stimulate thinking and to highlight emotions and attitude (Tillett, 1984). Using past experiences with the here-and-now mentality help clients who are dealing with unresolved conflicts. It has the client do reenactments, transforming the issues into present-tense and bringing them to the now. They are bringing aboutShow MoreRelatedTheory of Gestalt Therapy2388 Words   |  10 PagesTheory of Gestalt Therapy â€Å"What is Gestalt Therapy?† This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques, it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness, Dialogue and Process Pg 203), Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contactRead MoreGestalt Therapy with Children and a Comparative Therapy3937 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Gestalt therapy, which was founded by Fritz and Laura Perls in the 1940s, teaches the therapists and their clients the phenomenological awareness method, where feeling, perceiving and acting are differentiated from interpreting and rearranging the pre-existing attitudes. Gestalt therapists and clients’ dialogue, thus communicating their phenomenological perspectives, and their differences in perceptions form the basis and focus of experimentation and continued dialogue. The desiredRead MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagesestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that relates to the process of human perception and works on a basic concept of the Gestalt approach  «The whole is different from the sum of its parts. » This approach in Gestalt psychotherapy describes the process of perception in addition to the psychic equipment in general. The Gestalt approach originated from research that was initiated by psychologists specializing in human perception which demonstrated that humans do not recognizeRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition o f one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MoreThe Psychology Of Gestalt Therapy Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough the invention of Gestalt therapy, it has helped tremendously. Fritz Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy, although deceased his presents is felt everyday through Gestalt therapy. Gestalt therapy has training for anyone who might be interested into going into its practice. There are many facilities around the world that specialize in the training of the practice of Gestalt therapy. Among these facilities are The Gestalt Therapy Institute of Philadelphia, The Gestalt Therapy Institute of New ZealandRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Gestalt and TA concept have been widely recognized for their role in psychotherapy. In this context, they provide the therapist with a framework which can be used to help their patients overcome mental problems and issues. As result, personal growth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz andRead MoreTreatment Of Therapy And Gestalt Therapy1348 Words   |  6 PagesTherapy is the treatment of people who are suffering from the psychological problem and that situation, the therapist works in collaboration with the patient, to determine the cause. This paper seeks to explore the two types of therapy which person-centered therapy and gestalt therapy. The paper will also go into details by comparing and contrasting the two therapies and how they work. Person Centered Therapy (PCT)-it is also known us client-centered approach is a way or an approach of understandingRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesGestalt Therapy PSYU-501 February 13, 2012 Gestalt Therapy Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s. It instructs the client on the phenomenological method which is the theory that says behavior is determined by the way the person perceives reality rather than by objective external reality. This therapy method is an influential preference compared to the two chief therapeutic methods, psychoanalysis and behavioral therapy. This therapy combines theRead MoreGestalt Therapy Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesGestalt Therapy I. Summary and Integration of Major Concepts Founded by Frederick (Fritz) and Laura Perls in the 1940s, Gestalt therapy is a phenomenological -- existential methodology which emphasizes experience and experimentation. Gestalt is a German term that means a complete pattern or configuration (p. 112). Though there are many modalities and styles in Gestalt therapy, it is holistic in its approach uniting mind, body, and feeling (p. 112). Some concepts at the core

Global Warming A Global Climate Change - 1457 Words

I watched in the TV in last years about a lot of phenomena happened by global warming like, increasing the temperature degrees, and melting the snow mountains around the word. However, global warming has played a major role in changing the weather all over the world. The climate change all over the world is a proof that the weather conditions are changing. Global warming has made some of the hottest land cold now and the countries that never had a summer in millenniums are now having sunlight regularly. These are the basic changes that signify that global warming is affecting the whole world. Global climate change is a procedure which is - according to the climate studies - a rapid change in the climate of some countries. The weather of some countries is changing and the climate has changed the pattern which is known as a global climate change. The issue of global warming is very complicated and exceptionally serious, having affected the whole planet over the last decades, it cannot be improved by one effective solution; however, the situation can still be ameliorated through different approaches combined together, such as green transportation, exploring nuclear power, managing forests and agriculture, and phasing out fossil fuel electricity. In this research paper, I will talk about the causes and effects of global warning, the risk of global warming, and finally a few solutions for this epidemic. Global warming causes the emission carbon dioxide, which is one ofShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming : Global Climate Change1209 Words   |  5 PagesBrooke Bogan Carol Dale, M.Ed. 1301 Dual Credit English IV November 4, 2015 WA #6- Global Climate Change Global climate change is a topic that had been hotly debated across the country for years. Though not many people believe it, scientists have proved the global warming is in fact partly caused by man. The greenhouse effect is gradually increasing the temperature of the earth because humans are constantly burning natural gases and oils, greenhouse gases being trapped in the atmosphere, deforestationRead MoreGlobal Warming And Global Climate Change1354 Words   |  6 PagesIt is becoming a less and less contested issue that global climate change is a significant issue. When the idea of global warming first burst onto the main stage in the late 20th century, a majority of Americans were skeptical. Many of the predictions that the original scientists made proved to be incorrect, and often the scientific methods the scientists used were faulty. Since the early stages though, the science behind global climate change has gotten better. We now have more data and better modelsRead MoreGlobal Climate Change : The Global Warming1472 Words   |  6 PagesThe Global Climate Change Currently when human life is growing, human activities impact on the environment and climate to lead to global climate change. Climate change is a problem of the whole world, and that is the big challenge for human kind. So what is climate change? Evolution of how it? Climate change is the change of weather, climate, may be due to human or natural causes. The specific expression that we often hear about is the phenomenon does not stop warming the earth, the greenhouse effectRead MoreGlobal Warming And Global Climate Change1139 Words   |  5 Pages The topic of global climate change has been a much debated topic over the years. There is no real scientific consensus on global warming. However, much destruction has happened to the earth that questions the scientific or empirical link between extreme weather and global climate change. There are a lot of events that happens around the globe such as floods, increased precipitation, sea-level rise, and hurricanes that questions the theory of global climate change. Without any clear cut evidenceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Global Climate Change1531 Words   |  7 PagesIn the last twenty years, the issues surrounding global climate change have become increasingly dominant in the international community, as the implications associated with the global issue pose many threats to the environment and humanity as a whole. Beginning in the 1970’s, scientific research regarding pollution led scientists to discover that chlorofluorocarbons (CFC’s) where destroying the ozone layer , posing threats to plant and animal life, and humans as a rise in skin cancer followed. LuckilyRead MoreGlobal Climate Change : The Global Warming1633 Words   |  7 PagesThe Global Climate Change Currently, when human life is growing, human activities play an impact on the environment and climate, which leads to global climate change. Climate change is a problem of the whole world, and therefore remains a huge challenge for life on Earth. So what is climate change? Evolution of how it change? Climate change is caused by natural causes or by humans which possibly fluctuates the cycle of change in weather and climate. The specific expression that we often hear aboutRead MoreGlobal Climate Change And Global Warming1054 Words   |  5 Pagesreally isn t much of a secret that global climate change is happening. From the melting of the polar ice caps, to record severe temperatures, rise in natural disasters, rise in pollution, greater number of vector-borne and water borne illnesses, and much more. Unless there is something done to change the current technology being used to provide energy to the human population global climate change will only continue to get worse. Climate chang e is the biggest global health threat of the 21st centuryRead MoreGlobal Warming And Global Climate Change1565 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming and global climate change has been a consistent news headline and global topic for the past two decades. From a political standpoint, there has been great debate as to whether or not humans are completely to blame, partially to blame, or to blame at all for the changes we are seeing in the Earth’s climate. However, from a scientific perspective, this is not the case. From the Kyoto Protocol, to dummy-downed explanation like in Al Gore’s â€Å"An Inconvenient Truth†, to NASA’s comprehensiveRead MoreGlobal Warming And Global Climate Change Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagesdata necessary to identify Amazon’s global carbon emissions. The Earth’s climate has been rapidly warming for the past several decades due to the burning of fossil fuels, with the subsequent release of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases (GHG). Global climate change has already caused glaciers and sea ice to melt, plant and animal ranges to shift, sea level rise to accelerate, oceans to acidify, and droughts and heat waves to intensify. Indeed, climate change can be considered to be the main threatRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change974 Words   |  4 Pagesabout global warming, whether it is true or false. Is there evidence to prove that global warming has impacted the climate due to the rise in the earth’s temperature? Climate change is a problem that is worldwide that should be reviewed. The rise in the earth’s temperature has caused some impact to the weather and climate changes to many places worldwide. This rise in temperature has the potential of causing drastic changes to the earth in many ways. It is time to view the global warming concerns

Classification Of Chronic Persistent Pain - 1483 Words

Classification of Chronic Persistent Pain Nociceptive pain is pain resulting when special nerve endings (nociceptors) are stimulated. A classic example is the initial pain from a burn. It is often the pain of the acute phase but may become chronic. Patients complain of sharp and aching pain. It is part of many chronic pain conditions and therefore was not given its own category in table 1. CPP is pain that was expected to resolve, but lasting longer than 3 months, or beyond the usual course or disease causing the pain. The pain, and its causes are frequently multifactorial, and maybe exacerbated by pathophysiology, psychosocial, environmental (loss of work) factors, and physical disability.12,13 Pain can aggravate other medical, and†¦show more content†¦Most of the time, the pain is distributed in a neurological distribution. There maybe impairment in mood, quality of life, and activities of daily living.20 Sensory deficit may present in a glove and stocking (peripheral neuropathy), dermatomal (mononeuropathy), or hemispheric (stroke) distribution. Palpation of the skin may show coolness and mottling in a neurological distribution (autonomic neuropathy).17 Depending on the history and clinical findings, work up may include chemistry profile, CBC, CRP, ESR, TSH, free T4, vitamin B1, B6, B12, RPR, HIV, Lyme titer, and ANA. One may also consider MRI, CT, EMG, ne rve conduction velocity, nerve biopsy, and skin biopsy. Fibromyalgia (FM): The diagnosis of FM has been controversial over the years; it was felt to be a â€Å"garbage† diagnosis. Patients were diagnosed as â€Å"hysterics,† and told their pain was â€Å"imagined.† Even though we do not understand its pathogenesis completely, an increasing body of abnormal findings compared to controls supports the diagnosis, and alterations in the CNS may contribute to the chronic pain of FM.21 FM is the result of centrally-mediated augmentation of pain and sensory process.21 This is supported by increased levels of various pain neurotransmitters, glutmate and substance P,22,23 and fMRI data demonstrated low intensity stimuli in patients with fibromyalgia comparable to high intensity stimuli in controls.24 Patients present with diffuse pain, fatigue, and insomnia. Fibromyalgia tender

Freedom Of Speech And Censorship Essay Example For Students

Freedom Of Speech And Censorship Essay What is the right balance to strike between freedom of and restrictions upon artistic expression? The commonly accepted definition of censorship- that certain texts, images, or films should be banned. The Laymans English Dictionary defines censorship as to examine books, films, letters etc, to remove anything that is considered offensive, morally harmful, or politically dangerous. Narrowing down the definition to cover The Arts scene in Singapore, the question beckons should anyone hue the power to place restrictions on an individuals freedom Of expression? One might liken that tying a gag over someones mouth! In a recent dialogue With Minister Mentor Lee (Friday, October 5th, 2007 Singapore: From Arts to censorship), students posted the view on the natural contradiction in censorship codes and Singapore efforts to promote artistic expression. MM Lee answered simply by suggesting that artists can find expression through many other areas without crossing the red tape. An individuals rights end when they impinge on the safety and rights of others. By enacting laws against pornography and other deviant sexual practices, we have accepted that freedom of expression should have limits. In addition, art, like any other form of free expression, should be subject to the same restrictions on an individuals treated of expression. To create a legal loophole for content such as racially intolerant speech, which could then seek protection on the grounds that it was a tort of art. Other content such as race, religion, violence, coarse language, nudity, homosexuality are less clear cut. However can one say that so long as no illegal acts were committed in the creative process, the public should have a choice in deciding whether to view the resulting content? In recent years (2002-2007) the level of Arts activities in Singapore has gone We have many more events in our annual Arts calendar, higher enrolments in our arts schools, larger number of Singapore who make the Arts a career or serious hobby. At the advent of Singapore Art scene in 2002, Mr.. David T E Limb, Acting minister for Information, Communications and the Arts. (13 April 2002; 2:ISMS) stated the 3 core factors in shaping censorship locally; namely a Multi-racial society, Globalization, and technological advancements. He argues that due to our geographical and historical context are constrained o keep the peace and social harmony first over assertion of rights. One might argue from a point that one who pleases all pleases none at all. Global influence, although with its economic merits might introduce ideas that would destabilize our society or introduce divisive elements, hence the need to filter such influences to suit the maturity of the country, The onslaught of technology has enabled us to command information at our fingertips, hence making it a near impossible task to keep track of; thus undermining controls and safeguards society has in place. In summary, his views (the government views) the resultant stifling Of free expression outweighs the potential for exposure to unacceptable material. Censorship, even when age rating systems are used, is a very blunt tool. It takes no account of the differing standards of education or maturity between children and youths, or the varying attitudes towards parenting in different households. By imposing an external standard of censorship, the government is depriving parents of the right to raise their children in a manner that they see fit. We lose the element of parental discretion, which is arguably part of the right o lead a private family life as one sees fit a right that is enshrined in many international human rights conventions. The European convention Of Human rights, article 8 states that everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence. Looking at adults, one can see that they have the right to vote, bear arms, die for the country. Why should they be the deprived Of the ability to decide What they Wish to see, or What their children should be allowed to watch? .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .postImageUrl , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:hover , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:visited , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:active { border:0!important; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:active , .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984 .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u911004700b4c901c567fc206779b2984:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Urbanization Essay PaperLastly, we should note that people are not being forced to view artwork at gunpoint. Every member of the public has the right to avert their eyes not look at art that offends them. Similarly, they can refrain from entering a gallery with an exhibition of offensive works. The risks of stifling free expression far outweigh the potential for unacceptable material. Content which we consider perfectly acceptable today would have been regarded as taboo 50 years ago. In the report of the Censorship Review Committee of 2003, it was noted that the report was kept relevant against the backdrop of our social evolution and changing global landscape while understanding the need to fan he creative flames to the new generation and to accommodate the diversity of views, The social glue that bonds our society was not to be compromised, namely Singapore core values, identity, shared memories, religious and racial harmony But the question one has to ask would be, are these changes coming fast enough to cope with the blooming arts scene here, or is tit tightening noose fighting progress and growth? The report declares that censorship is not just about classification, or access control; nor is it simply about liberations or tightening up. Censorship is multi-dimensional, relating media and artistic expression to the social values of community. (Part IV, 9. 0, Conclusion, peg 71) beg to differ. So does censorship help the artistic cause? Would the general public be far more inclined to support and fund, for example, erotic art with sexual content, if they do not have to worry about their children seeing it? Room scrutinizing the report coupled with the observation of current affairs, only broadcast media such as films and videos receive a full classification system to enforce age restrictions. Arts entertainment receives a brief categorization of allowed, allowed with advisory, RARE, and banned. Publications and sound recordings have only a simple toggle between banned and not banned. Although it seems that arts entertainment in Singapore has been given some leeway due to its niche audience, the censors (mostly comprising of civil servants), are left with the vague guideline objectionable on moral, racial and religious ground, detrimental to Singapores national interests, Regardless of the uniqueness to every art work presented to them, would they take a risk in their decision making, facing the wrath of their governing bodies? Rather than beginning the glue that bonds our society. I favor the latter. In reality, censorship is far more likely to hurt the Arts if something has been decreed by the Government to be unsuitable for children, the odds of the general public wanting to buck the trend and fund it are somewhat slim. Some might argue that certain forms of art, such as certain controversial films and modern art pieces seek to push the boundaries of what is acceptable, even perhaps aim for the lowest denominator in taste, hence leading to unacceptable content which should not be permitted. The risks of stifling free expression, however, far outweigh the potential for unacceptable material. Content which we considered perfectly acceptable today would have been regarded as taboo 50 years ago! From the blob of Mr.. Eng Ye-Sheen (http://allocations. Bloodspot. Com /2007/CA/sensational_21 . Thorn), a fairly accurate list can be found chronicling the censorship history of Singapore since the 1959. A perfect example cited would be the first censor Of the arts in 1968 when the Equator Arts Society exhibition was closed down due to the paintings portrayal of Americans as morally degraded figures. Till recent years where even Leslie Sees photograph book Superstar was banned due to the depiction of male nudity. But clearly the shift towards a more open artistic society is gradual if not at snails pace. The ban on Jukeboxes was only lifted in the early asses and had remained banned for a good 32 years! It is the my opinion that if a novel and controversial art form proved to be completely out of touch with society, then the individuals in society would reject it rather than be corrupted by it. In the advent of modern technology and the internet age, it makes it ultimately infeasible to censor art on the internet. Text, photography and film can now be distributed over the internet. .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .postImageUrl , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:hover , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:visited , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:active { border:0!important; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:active , .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8 .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1288869800fa7a70f2cbaf25753637e8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Confucius and Confucianism EssayIn addition if art is censored which depicts an unacceptable act or viewpoint, it merely sends it underground. It might also glamorous the prohibited artwork and play to the forbidden fruit and counterculture tendencies inherit in human nature, Far better to keep such art accessible to the public, where people can see for themselves that it is unsuitable. If the censorship board is truly acting in line with public morals, it has nothing to fear from transparency and letting the public decide for themselves that a piece Of art is unacceptable.